Mdma Clinical Trials
Clinical Trial to Evaluate Pharmacological Interactions Between γ-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) and Cobicistat
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Id: NCT04322214
Organisation Name: Fundación FLS de Lucha Contra el Sida, las Enfermedades Infecciosas y la Promoción de la Salud y la Ciencia
Overal Status: Completed
Start Date: January 30, 2020
Last Update: July 22, 2020
Lead Sponsor: Fundación FLS de Lucha Contra el Sida, las Enfermedades Infecciosas y la Promoción de la Salud y la Ciencia
Brief Summary: Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) is a popular "party drug" because it is inexpensive and easy to ingest. The calming and euphoric effects of GHB in low doses have given the drug the nickname "liquid ecstasy". However, at doses >60 mg/kg coma, convulsions, and respiratory depression can occur. If the drug combinates with alcohol these effects intensify, especially respiratory depression and hypotension.
Lately a phenomenon called Chemsex has been spreading across big European cities. This is a form of recreational drug use and it is believed that can be, in part, the cause of the increasing in consumption of GHB. Chemsex is especially common among men who have sex with other men (MSM) and in people living with HIV, with up to 50% of HIV-positive MSM reporting to be engaged in chemsex in recent months. This population is specially concerning since the combination of ART with the drug can cause pharmacological interactions leading to overdose.
Specifically, this study intends to evaluate the drug interaction with low doses of cobicistat, an antiretroviral drug enhancer, since there are two case reports of life-threatening overdoses in patients on treatment with high doses of another enhancer that has a similar effect than cobicistat, but there are no studies about interactions with low doses.
Conditions:
- Pharmacokinetic Interactions
- HIV
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